HOLYWELL, OXFORD

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68 Holywell Street (former Boot Tavern)


68 Holywell Street

68 Holywell Street dates from the sixteenth century, and was altered in c.1800. It is owned by New College.

It is a Grade II Listed Building (1047241), jointly with No. 69 to the left, with the following description:

No 68 (Formerly listed as No 68 and Tower Cottage) SP 5106 NE 6/243 12.1.54. SP 5106 NE 6/244 II GV 2. RCHM 223.
Originally Cl7 but has been remodelled. Three-storeyed roughcast timber-framing on a stone base with cellars, an overhang at the first floor, moulded wood band at the second floor, a moulded wood eaves cornice and a parapet. The ground floor has a plain doorway and two casement windows in wood frames with a continuous moulded cornice above them. In the lst floor are two Cl9 sash windows in flush wood frames and in the second floor are three ancient two-light wood-framed casement windows.
    Interior: RCHM p.182a. Includes some early Cl8 panelling and fireplaces.
    For plans, section and elevations see Figure 16 and page 140. Antiq. Jnl. 27 (1947)....

68 Holywell Street in painting by Matthison

 

 

 

This was the Boot Tavern from the eighteenth century until c.1904. It can be seen in the centre of the detail (right) taken from a painting by Matthison in the early twentieth century.

68 Holywell Street in the censuses

1841

The 1841 census for Holywell does not give house numbers, but it is possible to deduce where people listed that year lived by examining directory entries between 1839 and 1842 and later censuses

James Franklin (40), a porter, lived here with Ann (40) and John (15), Ann (15), Elizabeth (7), Jane (4), and Sarah (2).

1851

Elizabeth Smith (61), a widowed public house keeper, lived here at the Boot Public House with her daughter and assistant Marianne (25). They had two lodgers: John Hearne (40), an unmarried distant relative who was a Post Office messenger, and a foreman in a cabinet maker’s shop.

1861

Job Bushnell (62), a stonemason, lived here with his wife Martha (50) and his children Elizabeth (15), Sarah (14), William (11), and Clara (8); and his son-in-law James Holden, also a stonemason. There were also five lodgers: a stonemason, a carpenter, and two labourers (one with his wife).
Nos. 68 and 69 are transposed in this census, and Job Bushnell is incorrectly listed under 69

1871

Job Bushnell (72), still listed as a stonemason, continued to live here with his wife Martha (60), who was now a laundress, and his daughter Clara (17), who was a dressmaker, and his granddaughter Susan Wilkinson (11). A groom lodged with them.

1881

Thomas Thornton (54), a licensed victualler, lived at the “Boot Tavern” with his wife Elizabeth (50) and his granddaughter Florence (1). They had one servant (a cook).

1891

Walter W. Wicking (30) was the publican & cellarman who lived here at “The Boot”, which is wrongly numbered 67 instead of 68. His wife Eliza (31) and sister-in-law Emma Herbert (25) lived with him. (He died at the Radcliffe Infirmary at the age of 32 on 17 April 1892.)

1901

Joseph Haskins (49), a publican and plumber, lived here with his wife Grace (47) and his children Joseph (23), a house painter, Florence (21, a bookbinder), Frederick (17), a printer’s apprentice, Ada (11), and Arthur (8). They had a 79-year-old charwoman lodging with them.

1911

Walter Henry Beach (48), a plate powder manufacturer working on his own account, lived here with his wife Alice (44). Lodging with them was the architect John Egerton Thorpe (37).

1921

Walter Henry Beach (58), a retired decorator, lived here with his housekeeper Olive Hickman (25). Two students boarded with him in another part of the premises.

1939 Register

The painter & decorator Walter Beach and his housekeeper Olive Beac

Occupants of 68 Holywell Street listed in directories etc.

1772
Survey of Oxford

Mr Clements (landlord of the Boot Tavern)
Frontage: 8 yds 1 ft 9 in

1794–1901

Boot Inn/Tavern/Public House, or just The Boot
(usually listed as “beer retailer” until 1871)

Some landlords:
1772–1794: Richard Clements
1830: Mary Ann Clements
1839–1842: James Franklin
1846: William Taylor
1851: Elizabeth Smith
1852: John Green
1858: James King (went bankrupt in early 1858)
1861–1876: Job Bushnell
1881–1884: Thomas Thornton
1887: William Cotterill, carpenter & joiner, beer & spirit retailer
1889: Mrs Cotterill
1894: Mrs Eliza Wicking
1896–1901: Joseph Haskins

Closed in c.1904 and became a private house

1905–1949

Mrs Beach

Walter Henry Beach
Plate powder manufacturer, by 1911

1952–1976

No separate listing: used by New College

Today

New College annexe

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© Stephanie Jenkins

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